{"id":9250,"date":"2023-07-02T22:57:43","date_gmt":"2023-07-02T22:57:43","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/china-maching.com\/?p=9250"},"modified":"2023-10-25T14:17:27","modified_gmt":"2023-10-25T14:17:27","slug":"understanding-surface-roughness-a-comprehensive-guide","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/china-maching.com\/hi\/\u0938\u092e\u091d-\u0938\u0924\u0939-\u0916\u0941\u0930\u0926\u0930\u093e\u092a\u0928-\u090f\u0915-\u0935\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092a\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0938\u0924\u0939 \u0915\u0947 \u0916\u0941\u0930\u0926\u0930\u0947\u092a\u0928 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u092e\u091d\u0928\u093e: \u090f\u0915 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092a\u0915 \u092e\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0917\u0926\u0930\u094d\u0936\u093f\u0915\u093e"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2>\u0938\u0924\u0939\u0940 \u0916\u0941\u0930\u0926\u0930\u093e\u092a\u0928 \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0914\u0930 \u092f\u0939 \u092e\u0939\u0924\u094d\u0935\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u0915\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0939\u0948?<\/h2>\n<p><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-9253\" src=\"https:\/\/china-maching.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/1-1.png\" alt=\"\u0938\u0924\u0939\u0940 \u0916\u0941\u0930\u0926\u0930\u093e\u092a\u0928 \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0914\u0930 \u092f\u0939 \u092e\u0939\u0924\u094d\u0935\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u0915\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0939\u0948?\" width=\"1849\" height=\"922\" srcset=\"https:\/\/china-maching.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/1-1.png 1849w, https:\/\/china-maching.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/1-1-300x150.png 300w, https:\/\/china-maching.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/1-1-1024x511.png 1024w, https:\/\/china-maching.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/1-1-768x383.png 768w, https:\/\/china-maching.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/1-1-1536x766.png 1536w, https:\/\/china-maching.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/1-1-18x9.png 18w, https:\/\/china-maching.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/1-1-250x125.png 250w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1849px) 100vw, 1849px\"><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0938\u0924\u0939 \u0916\u0941\u0930\u0926\u0930\u093e\u092a\u0928<\/strong> \u0915\u093f\u0938\u0940 \u0938\u0924\u0939 \u092a\u0930 \u092e\u094c\u091c\u0942\u0926 \u0935\u093f\u091a\u0932\u0928 \u092f\u093e \u0905\u0928\u093f\u092f\u092e\u093f\u0924\u0924\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u0902\u0926\u0930\u094d\u092d\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092f\u0939 \u0938\u0942\u0915\u094d\u0937\u094d\u092e \u091a\u094b\u091f\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u0918\u093e\u091f\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u092e\u093e\u092a\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u091c\u094b \u0938\u0924\u0939 \u0915\u0940 \u092c\u0928\u093e\u0935\u091f \u092c\u0928\u093e\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u0935\u093f\u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092e\u093e\u0923 \u0909\u0926\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u092e\u0947\u0902, 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src=\"https:\/\/china-maching.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/1-2.png\" alt=\"\u0938\u0924\u0939 \u0915\u0940 \u0916\u0941\u0930\u0926\u0930\u093e\u092a\u0928 \u0915\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u092e\u093e\u092a\u0947\u0902?\" width=\"1116\" height=\"829\" srcset=\"https:\/\/china-maching.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/1-2.png 1116w, https:\/\/china-maching.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/1-2-300x223.png 300w, https:\/\/china-maching.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/1-2-1024x761.png 1024w, https:\/\/china-maching.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/1-2-768x570.png 768w, https:\/\/china-maching.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/1-2-16x12.png 16w, https:\/\/china-maching.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/1-2-250x186.png 250w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1116px) 100vw, 1116px\"><\/p>\n<h3>\u0938\u0924\u0939 \u0916\u0941\u0930\u0926\u0930\u093e\u092a\u0928 \u092e\u093e\u092a\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094b\u092b\u093e\u0907\u0932\u094b\u092e\u0940\u091f\u0930 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\u0938\u0941\u0938\u0902\u0917\u0924 \u0914\u0930 \u0926\u094b\u0939\u0930\u093e\u090f \u091c\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u092f\u094b\u0917\u094d\u092f \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/p>\n<h3>\u0930\u093e (\u0905\u0902\u0915\u0917\u0923\u093f\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0914\u0938\u0924) \u092a\u0948\u0930\u093e\u092e\u0940\u091f\u0930 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u092e\u091d\u0928\u093e<\/h3>\n<p>\u0930\u093e (\u0905\u0902\u0915\u0917\u0923\u093f\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0914\u0938\u0924) \u092a\u0948\u0930\u093e\u092e\u0940\u091f\u0930 \u0938\u0924\u0939 \u0915\u0940 \u0916\u0941\u0930\u0926\u0930\u093e\u092a\u0928 \u0915\u094b \u092e\u093e\u092a\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0935\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092a\u0915 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0938\u0947 \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092f\u0939 \u092e\u093e\u0927\u094d\u092f \u0930\u0947\u0916\u093e \u0938\u0947 \u092e\u093e\u092a\u0940 \u0917\u0908 \u0938\u092d\u0940 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\u092a\u094d\u0930\u092d\u093e\u0935 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092f\u0939 \u0907\u0938\u0947 \u0935\u093f\u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092e\u093e\u0923 \u0914\u0930 \u0907\u0902\u091c\u0940\u0928\u093f\u092f\u0930\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0909\u0926\u094d\u0926\u0947\u0936\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0938\u0924\u0939\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0924\u0941\u0932\u0928\u093e \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u090f\u0915 \u092e\u0942\u0932\u094d\u092f\u0935\u093e\u0928 \u0909\u092a\u0915\u0930\u0923 \u092c\u0928\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0939\u093e\u0932\u093e\u0901\u0915\u093f, \u092f\u0939 \u0935\u093e\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0935\u093f\u0915 \u0926\u0941\u0928\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0930\u094d\u0936\u0928 \u0915\u094b \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092d\u093e\u0935\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0947 \u0938\u0924\u0939 \u092e\u093e\u092a\u0926\u0902\u0921\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u092a\u0942\u0930\u0940 \u0936\u094d\u0930\u0943\u0902\u0916\u0932\u093e \u0915\u094b \u0915\u0948\u092a\u094d\u091a\u0930 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0915\u0930 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u092a\u0922\u093c\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0936\u0902\u0938\u093e \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0902<\/strong>: <a href=\"https:\/\/china-maching.com\/hi\/\u092e\u0932\u094d\u091f\u0940-\u090f\u0915\u094d\u0938\u093f\u0938-\u092e\u093f\u0932\u093f\u0902\u0917-\u0935\u0939-\u0938\u092c\/\" target=\"_blank\">\u092e\u0932\u094d\u091f\u0940-\u090f\u0915\u094d\u0938\u093f\u0938 \u092e\u093f\u0932\u093f\u0902\u0917: \u0935\u0939 \u0938\u092c \u0915\u0941\u091b \u091c\u094b \u0906\u092a\u0915\u094b \u091c\u093e\u0928\u0928\u093e \u0906\u0935\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0915 \u0939\u0948<\/a><\/p>\n<h3>\u0935\u093f\u092d\u093f\u0928\u094d\u0928 \u0938\u0924\u0939 \u0916\u0941\u0930\u0926\u0941\u0930\u0947\u092a\u0928 \u092e\u093e\u092a\u0926\u0902\u0921\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0916\u094b\u091c<\/h3>\n<p>\u091c\u092c\u0915\u093f \u0930\u093e \u092a\u0948\u0930\u093e\u092e\u0940\u091f\u0930 \u0915\u093e \u0935\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092a\u0915 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0938\u0947 \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u092f\u0939 \u092e\u093e\u092a \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0909\u092a\u0932\u092c\u094d\u0927 \u0915\u0908 \u0938\u0924\u0939 \u0916\u0941\u0930\u0926\u0930\u093e\u092a\u0928 \u092e\u093e\u092a\u0926\u0902\u0921\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u090f\u0915 \u0939\u0948\u0964 Rz (\u0914\u0938\u0924 \u0936\u093f\u0916\u0930 \u0938\u0947 \u0918\u093e\u091f\u0940 \u0915\u0940 \u090a\u0902\u091a\u093e\u0908) \u0914\u0930 Rq (\u092e\u0942\u0932 \u092e\u093e\u0927\u094d\u092f \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0917 \u0916\u0941\u0930\u0926\u0930\u093e\u092a\u0928) \u0932\u094b\u0915\u092a\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f \u092a\u0948\u0930\u093e\u092e\u0940\u091f\u0930 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 Rz \u0938\u0924\u0939 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094b\u092b\u093c\u093e\u0907\u0932 \u092a\u0930 \u0909\u091a\u094d\u091a\u0924\u092e \u0914\u0930 \u0928\u093f\u092e\u094d\u0928\u0924\u092e \u092c\u093f\u0902\u0926\u0941\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u0940\u091a \u0915\u0940 \u0914\u0938\u0924 \u0926\u0942\u0930\u0940 \u0915\u093e \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0923\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u092c\u0915\u093f Rq \u0938\u0924\u0939 \u0916\u0941\u0930\u0926\u0930\u093e\u092a\u0928 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094b\u092b\u093c\u093e\u0907\u0932 \u0915\u093e \u0914\u0938\u0924 \u092e\u0942\u0932 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0917 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0907\u0928 \u092e\u093e\u092a\u0926\u0902\u0921\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u094d\u092f\u0947\u0915 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0924\u093e\u0915\u0924 \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u0940\u092e\u093e\u090f\u0901 \u0939\u0948\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u0905\u0915\u094d\u0938\u0930 \u0938\u0924\u0939 \u0915\u0940 \u092c\u0928\u093e\u0935\u091f \u0915\u094b \u092a\u0942\u0930\u0940 \u0924\u0930\u0939 \u0938\u0947 \u0938\u092e\u091d\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n<h3>\u0906\u0908\u090f\u0938\u0913 \u0938\u0924\u0939 \u0916\u0941\u0930\u0926\u0930\u093e\u092a\u0928 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u0940\u0915: \u092e\u093e\u0928\u0915\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0921\u093f\u0915\u094b\u0921 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e<\/h3>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-9255\" src=\"https:\/\/china-maching.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/1-3.png\" alt=\"\u0906\u0908\u090f\u0938\u0913 \u0938\u0924\u0939 \u0916\u0941\u0930\u0926\u0930\u093e\u092a\u0928 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u0940\u0915: \u092e\u093e\u0928\u0915\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0921\u093f\u0915\u094b\u0921 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e\" width=\"733\" height=\"531\" srcset=\"https:\/\/china-maching.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/1-3.png 733w, https:\/\/china-maching.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/1-3-300x217.png 300w, https:\/\/china-maching.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/1-3-18x12.png 18w, https:\/\/china-maching.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/1-3-250x181.png 250w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 733px) 100vw, 733px\"><\/p>\n<div class=\"internal-linking-related-contents-pro\"><a href=\"https:\/\/china-maching.com\/hi\/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%B9-%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B7%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A3-%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%95-%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%9D-%E0%A4%B8\/\" class=\"template-9\"><img width=\"200\" height=\"200\" src=\"https:\/\/china-maching.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/2-84.png\" class=\"alignleft wp-post-image\" alt=\"\u0938\u0924\u0939 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0937\u094d\u0915\u0930\u0923 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u0940\u0915: \u0938\u0924\u0939 \u0915\u0940 \u0916\u0941\u0930\u0926\u0930\u093e\u092a\u0928 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u092e\u091d\u0928\u093e\" srcset=\"https:\/\/china-maching.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/2-84.png 512w, https:\/\/china-maching.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/2-84-300x300.png 300w, https:\/\/china-maching.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/2-84-150x150.png 150w, https:\/\/china-maching.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/2-84-12x12.png 12w, https:\/\/china-maching.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/2-84-200x200.png 200w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 200px) 100vw, 200px\"><div class=\"postTitle\"><span><strong>\u0914\u0930 \u092a\u0922\u093c\u0947\u0902<\/strong>\u0938\u0924\u0939 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0937\u094d\u0915\u0930\u0923 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u0940\u0915: \u0938\u0924\u0939 \u0915\u0940 \u0916\u0941\u0930\u0926\u0930\u093e\u092a\u0928 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u092e\u091d\u0928\u093e<\/span><\/div><\/a><\/div><p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-9256\" src=\"https:\/\/china-maching.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/5.png\" alt=\"\u0906\u0908\u090f\u0938\u0913 \u0938\u0924\u0939 \u0916\u0941\u0930\u0926\u0930\u093e\u092a\u0928 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u0940\u0915: \u092e\u093e\u0928\u0915-2 \u0915\u094b \u0921\u093f\u0915\u094b\u0921 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e\" width=\"686\" height=\"1165\" srcset=\"https:\/\/china-maching.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/5.png 686w, https:\/\/china-maching.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/5-177x300.png 177w, https:\/\/china-maching.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/5-603x1024.png 603w, https:\/\/china-maching.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/5-7x12.png 7w, https:\/\/china-maching.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/5-118x200.png 118w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 686px) 100vw, 686px\"><\/p>\n<p>\u0905\u0902\u0924\u0930\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u092e\u093e\u0928\u0915\u0940\u0915\u0930\u0923 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\u0909\u0928 \u0932\u094b\u0917\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0906\u0935\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0915 \u0939\u0948 \u091c\u093f\u0928\u094d\u0939\u0947\u0902 \u0935\u093f\u0936\u093f\u0937\u094d\u091f \u0928\u093f\u092f\u092e\u094b\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u092e\u093e\u0928\u0915\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0905\u0928\u0941\u092a\u093e\u0932\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u0906\u0935\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n<h3>\u0911\u092a\u094d\u091f\u093f\u0915\u0932 \u092c\u0928\u093e\u092e \u0938\u094d\u091f\u093e\u0907\u0932\u0938 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094b\u092b\u093f\u0932\u094b\u092e\u0940\u091f\u0930: \u0906\u092a\u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0915\u094c\u0928 \u0938\u093e \u0938\u0939\u0940 \u0939\u0948?<\/h3>\n<p>\u0911\u092a\u094d\u091f\u093f\u0915\u0932 \u092f\u093e \u0938\u094d\u091f\u093e\u0907\u0932\u0938 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094b\u092b\u093f\u0932\u094b\u092e\u0940\u091f\u0930 \u0915\u093e \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 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\u0916\u0941\u0930\u0926\u0930\u093e\u092a\u0928 \u092e\u093e\u092a \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u092e\u093e\u0928\u0915\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u090f\u0915 \u0938\u0947\u091f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u091c\u094b \u0935\u093f\u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092e\u093e\u0923 \u0909\u0926\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092a\u0915 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0938\u0947 \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0909\u0926\u093e\u0939\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f, 0.4 \u00b5m \u0915\u093e Ra \u092e\u093e\u0928 \u0938\u0940\u0932\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0909\u092a\u092f\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u0939\u094b \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u092c\u0915\u093f 0.8 \u00b5m \u0915\u093e Ra \u092e\u093e\u0928 \u090f\u0915 \u0905\u0938\u0930 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https:\/\/china-maching.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/2-300x300.png 300w, https:\/\/china-maching.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/2-150x150.png 150w, https:\/\/china-maching.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/2-12x12.png 12w, https:\/\/china-maching.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/2-200x200.png 200w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 512px) 100vw, 512px\"><\/p>\n<h3>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0930\u094d\u0936\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0924\u0939 \u0915\u0940 \u0917\u0941\u0923\u0935\u0924\u094d\u0924\u093e \u0915\u093e \u092e\u0939\u0924\u094d\u0935<\/h3>\n<div class=\"internal-linking-related-contents-pro\"><a href=\"https:\/\/china-maching.com\/hi\/%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%B6-%E0%A4%AB%E0%A4%BC%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B6-%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%87-%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%87-%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%82-%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%B9\/\" class=\"template-9\"><img width=\"200\" height=\"200\" src=\"https:\/\/china-maching.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/7-43.png\" class=\"alignleft wp-post-image\" alt=\"\u092c\u094d\u0930\u0936\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u092b\u093c\u093f\u0928\u093f\u0936 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0930\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0935\u0939 \u0938\u092c \u0915\u0941\u091b \u091c\u094b \u0906\u092a\u0915\u094b \u091c\u093e\u0928\u0928\u093e \u0906\u0935\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0915 \u0939\u0948\" srcset=\"https:\/\/china-maching.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/7-43.png 512w, https:\/\/china-maching.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/7-43-300x300.png 300w, https:\/\/china-maching.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/7-43-150x150.png 150w, https:\/\/china-maching.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/7-43-12x12.png 12w, https:\/\/china-maching.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/7-43-200x200.png 200w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 200px) 100vw, 200px\"><div class=\"postTitle\"><span><strong>\u0914\u0930 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\u0935\u0943\u0926\u094d\u0927\u093f \u091c\u0948\u0938\u0940 \u0938\u092e\u0938\u094d\u092f\u093e\u090f\u0902 \u092a\u0948\u0926\u093e \u0915\u0930 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0926\u0942\u0938\u0930\u0940 \u0913\u0930, \u092f\u0926\u093f \u0915\u094b\u0908 \u092a\u093e\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u092c\u0939\u0941\u0924 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u091a\u093f\u0915\u0928\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u0924\u094b \u0907\u0938\u0938\u0947 \u091c\u0941\u0921\u093c\u0928\u0947 \u0914\u0930 \u091a\u093f\u092a\u0915\u0928\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u0920\u093f\u0928\u093e\u0908 \u0939\u094b \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0935\u093e\u0902\u091b\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0937\u092e\u0924\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u092f\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0935 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0930\u094d\u0936\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0947 \u0909\u091a\u094d\u091a \u0917\u0941\u0923\u0935\u0924\u094d\u0924\u093e \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0947 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926 \u092c\u0928\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0909\u092a\u092f\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u0938\u0924\u0939 \u0915\u0940 \u0917\u0941\u0923\u0935\u0924\u094d\u0924\u093e \u092e\u0939\u0924\u094d\u0935\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n<h3>\u0918\u093f\u0938\u093e\u0935 \u0914\u0930 \u0918\u0930\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u092a\u0930 \u0938\u0924\u0939 \u0915\u0947 \u0916\u0941\u0930\u0926\u0930\u0947\u092a\u0928 \u0915\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092d\u093e\u0935<\/h3>\n<p>\u0938\u0924\u0939 \u0915\u0947 \u0916\u0941\u0930\u0926\u0930\u0947\u092a\u0928 \u0915\u093e \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0918\u093f\u0938\u093e\u0935 \u0914\u0930 \u0918\u0930\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u092a\u0930 \u0938\u0940\u0927\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092d\u093e\u0935 \u092a\u0921\u093c\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u091c\u092c \u0915\u093f\u0938\u0940 \u0938\u0924\u0939 \u092a\u0930 \u0905\u0928\u093f\u092f\u092e\u093f\u0924\u0924\u093e\u090f\u0902 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0902, \u0924\u094b \u0907\u0938\u0938\u0947 \u0918\u0930\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u092c\u0922\u093c \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0938\u0947 \u0924\u0947\u091c\u0940 \u0938\u0947 \u091f\u0942\u091f-\u092b\u0942\u091f \u0939\u094b \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0907\u0938\u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0924\u093f\u0930\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0924, \u092f\u0926\u093f \u0915\u094b\u0908 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926 \u0905\u0924\u094d\u092f\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u0918\u0930\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u093e \u0905\u0928\u0941\u092d\u0935 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0924\u094b \u0935\u0939 \u0916\u0930\u093e\u092c \u0939\u094b \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u092f\u093e \u092a\u0942\u0930\u0940 \u0924\u0930\u0939 \u0938\u0947 \u091f\u0942\u091f \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0907\u0938\u0932\u093f\u090f \u0938\u0924\u0939 \u0915\u0947 \u0916\u0941\u0930\u0926\u0930\u0947\u092a\u0928 \u0915\u094b \u0928\u093f\u092f\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e \u0918\u093f\u0938\u093e\u0935 \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u0902\u0918\u0930\u094d\u0937 \u0915\u094b \u0915\u092e \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0914\u0930 \u0905\u0902\u0924\u0924\u0903, \u0915\u093f\u0938\u0940 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926 \u0915\u0947 \u091c\u0940\u0935\u0928\u0915\u093e\u0932 \u0915\u094b \u092c\u0922\u093c\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u092e\u0939\u0924\u094d\u0935\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u092a\u0922\u093c\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0936\u0902\u0938\u093e \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0902<\/strong>: <a href=\"https:\/\/china-maching.com\/hi\/\u0913\u0935\u0930\u092e\u094b\u0932\u094d\u0921\u093f\u0902\u0917\/\" target=\"_blank\">\u0913\u0935\u0930\u092e\u094b\u0932\u094d\u0921\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0915\u0947 \u092b\u093e\u092f\u0926\u0947 \u091c\u093e\u0928\u0947\u0902!<\/a><\/p>\n<h3>\u0938\u0924\u0939 \u0915\u0940 \u0916\u0941\u0930\u0926\u0930\u093e\u092a\u0928 \u0905\u0928\u093f\u092f\u092e\u093f\u0924\u0924\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0915\u092e \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e<\/h3>\n<p>\u0938\u0924\u0939 \u0915\u0940 \u0916\u0941\u0930\u0926\u0930\u093e\u092a\u0928 \u0905\u0928\u093f\u092f\u092e\u093f\u0924\u0924\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0915\u092e \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f, \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092e\u093e\u0924\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0910\u0938\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0932\u093e\u0917\u0942 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u0906\u0935\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u091c\u094b \u0938\u0924\u0939\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u091a\u093f\u0915\u0928\u093e \u0915\u0930 \u0938\u0915\u0947\u0902\u0964 \u0938\u0924\u0939\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u091a\u093f\u0915\u0928\u093e \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u0915\u0941\u091b \u092e\u093e\u0928\u0915 \u0924\u0915\u0928\u0940\u0915\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u0940\u0938\u0928\u093e, \u0938\u0948\u0902\u0921\u092c\u094d\u0932\u093e\u0938\u094d\u091f\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0914\u0930 \u092a\u0949\u0932\u093f\u0936\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0936\u093e\u092e\u093f\u0932 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u0909\u091a\u094d\u091a \u0917\u0941\u0923\u0935\u0924\u094d\u0924\u093e \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0947 \u0915\u091a\u094d\u091a\u0947 \u092e\u093e\u0932 \u0915\u093e \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u0924\u0939 \u0915\u0940 \u0916\u0941\u0930\u0926\u0930\u093e\u092a\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092d\u093f\u0928\u094d\u0928\u0924\u093e \u0915\u094b \u0915\u092e \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0932\u0917\u093e\u0924\u093e\u0930 \u0935\u093f\u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092e\u093e\u0923 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0924\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u0941\u0928\u093f\u0936\u094d\u091a\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e \u092d\u0940 \u0906\u0935\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0915 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n<h3>\u092c\u0947\u0939\u0924\u0930 \u092c\u0949\u0928\u094d\u0921\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0938\u0924\u0939 \u0915\u0940 \u0916\u0941\u0930\u0926\u0930\u093e\u092a\u0928 \u0915\u094b \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915\u0924\u092e \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e<\/h3>\n<p>\u0939\u093e\u0932\u093e\u0901\u0915\u093f \u0938\u0924\u0939 \u0915\u093e \u0916\u0941\u0930\u0926\u0930\u093e\u092a\u0928 \u0915\u092e \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e \u0915\u0941\u091b \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u092e\u0939\u0924\u094d\u0935\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u0939\u0948, \u0938\u0924\u0939 \u0915\u093e \u0916\u0941\u0930\u0926\u0930\u093e\u092a\u0928 \u092c\u0922\u093c\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0938\u0947 \u0926\u0942\u0938\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u092b\u093e\u092f\u0926\u093e \u0939\u094b \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0926\u094b \u0938\u0924\u0939\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u091c\u094b\u0921\u093c\u0924\u0947 \u0938\u092e\u092f, \u0916\u0941\u0930\u0926\u0930\u0940 \u0938\u0924\u0939\u094b\u0902 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u092c\u093e\u0938 \u0915\u094b \u0915\u094d\u0932\u093f\u0915 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e \u0905\u0915\u094d\u0938\u0930 \u0906\u0938\u093e\u0928 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0915\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902\u0915\u093f \u092f\u0939 \u091a\u093f\u092a\u0915\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u0924\u0939 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0938\u0924\u0939 \u0915\u0947 \u0916\u0941\u0930\u0926\u0930\u0947\u092a\u0928 \u0915\u094b \u092c\u0922\u093c\u093e\u0915\u0930, \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092e\u093e\u0924\u093e \u091c\u0941\u0921\u093c\u093e\u0935 \u092c\u0922\u093c\u093e 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\u092e\u0942\u0932\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0902\u0915\u0928 \u0914\u0930 \u0917\u0941\u0923\u0935\u0924\u094d\u0924\u093e \u0906\u0936\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0938\u0928<\/h3>\n<p>\u0938\u0924\u0939 \u0915\u0947 \u0916\u0941\u0930\u0926\u0930\u0947\u092a\u0928 \u0915\u0940 \u0917\u0941\u0923\u0935\u0924\u094d\u0924\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0938\u0941\u0928\u093f\u0936\u094d\u091a\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f, \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092e\u093e\u0924\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0928\u093f\u092f\u092e\u093f\u0924 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0938\u0947 \u0938\u0924\u0939 \u0915\u0940 \u092b\u093f\u0928\u093f\u0936 \u0915\u093e \u092e\u0942\u0932\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0902\u0915\u0928 \u0914\u0930 \u092e\u093e\u092a \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e \u091a\u093e\u0939\u093f\u090f\u0964 \u0907\u0938\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u094d\u091f\u093e\u0907\u0932\u0938 \u092f\u093e \u0911\u092a\u094d\u091f\u093f\u0915\u0932 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094b\u092b\u093f\u0932\u094b\u092e\u0940\u091f\u0930 \u091c\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u0938\u0924\u0939 \u0916\u0941\u0930\u0926\u0930\u093e\u092a\u0928 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0915\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e \u0936\u093e\u092e\u093f\u0932 \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u094b \u0930\u093e (\u0916\u0941\u0930\u0926\u0930\u093e\u092a\u0928 \u0914\u0938\u0924) \u0914\u0930 \u0906\u0930\u091c\u0947\u0921 (\u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915\u0924\u092e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094b\u092b\u093c\u093e\u0907\u0932 \u090a\u0902\u091a\u093e\u0908) \u091c\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u0938\u0924\u0939 \u092c\u0928\u093e\u0935\u091f \u092e\u093e\u092a\u0926\u0902\u0921\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u092e\u093e\u092a\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u0938\u093e\u0902\u0916\u094d\u092f\u093f\u0915\u0940\u092f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0928\u093f\u092f\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0923 (\u090f\u0938\u092a\u0940\u0938\u0940) \u091c\u0948\u0938\u0940 \u0917\u0941\u0923\u0935\u0924\u094d\u0924\u093e \u0906\u0936\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0938\u0928 \u0935\u093f\u0927\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0902 \u092d\u0940 \u0938\u0924\u0939 \u0916\u0941\u0930\u0926\u0930\u093e\u092a\u0928 \u092d\u093f\u0928\u094d\u0928\u0924\u093e \u0915\u0940 \u0928\u093f\u0917\u0930\u093e\u0928\u0940 \u0914\u0930 \u0928\u093f\u092f\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u0930 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u092f\u0939 \u0938\u0941\u0928\u093f\u0936\u094d\u091a\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0902 \u0915\u093f \u0905\u0902\u0924\u093f\u092e \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926 \u0906\u0935\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0915 \u0935\u093f\u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0926\u0947\u0936\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u092a\u0942\u0930\u093e \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n<h3>\u0938\u0924\u0939\u0940 \u0916\u0941\u0930\u0926\u0930\u093e\u092a\u0928 \u0938\u0941\u0927\u093e\u0930 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0939\u093e\u0932\u093f\u092f\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0917\u0924\u093f<\/h3>\n<p>\u0935\u093f\u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092e\u093e\u0923 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094c\u0926\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0917\u093f\u0915\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0939\u093e\u0932 \u0915\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0917\u0924\u093f \u0928\u0947 \u0938\u0924\u0939 \u0915\u0940 \u0916\u0941\u0930\u0926\u0930\u093e\u092a\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0941\u0927\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0928\u090f \u0924\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0935\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0938 \u0915\u094b \u091c\u0928\u094d\u092e \u0926\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0909\u0926\u093e\u0939\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f, \u0928\u0948\u0928\u094b\u092e\u091f\u0947\u0930\u093f\u092f\u0932\u094d\u0938 \u0914\u0930 \u0909\u0928\u094d\u0928\u0924 \u0915\u094b\u091f\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094c\u0926\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0917\u093f\u0915\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0918\u0930\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0914\u0930 \u0918\u093f\u0938\u093e\u0935 \u0915\u094b \u0915\u092e \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092e\u0926\u0926 \u0915\u0930 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0915\u0947 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0923\u093e\u092e\u0938\u094d\u0935\u0930\u0942\u092a \u090f\u0915 \u091a\u093f\u0915\u0928\u0940 \u0938\u0924\u0939 \u0916\u0924\u094d\u092e \u0939\u094b \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0907\u0938\u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0924\u093f\u0930\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0924, \u0905\u0932\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u093e-\u092a\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0938\u093f\u091c\u0928 \u0915\u091f\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0914\u0930 \u092e\u093e\u0907\u0915\u094d\u0930\u094b-\u0921\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0932\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u091c\u0948\u0938\u0940 \u0909\u091a\u094d\u091a-\u092a\u0930\u093f\u0936\u0941\u0926\u094d\u0927\u0924\u093e \u092e\u0936\u0940\u0928\u093f\u0902\u0917 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src=\"https:\/\/china-maching.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/4.png\" alt=\"\u0905\u0915\u094d\u0938\u0930 \u092a\u0942\u091b\u0947 \u091c\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0936\u094d\u0928\u094b\u0902\" width=\"512\" height=\"512\" srcset=\"https:\/\/china-maching.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/4.png 512w, https:\/\/china-maching.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/4-300x300.png 300w, https:\/\/china-maching.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/4-150x150.png 150w, https:\/\/china-maching.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/4-12x12.png 12w, https:\/\/china-maching.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/4-200x200.png 200w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 512px) 100vw, 512px\"><\/p>\n<h2>\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0936\u094d\u0928: \u0938\u0924\u0939 \u0916\u0941\u0930\u0926\u0930\u093e\u092a\u0928 \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948?<\/h2>\n<p>\u090f: \u0938\u0924\u0939 \u0916\u0941\u0930\u0926\u0930\u093e\u092a\u0928 \u0915\u093f\u0938\u0940 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\u0916\u0941\u0930\u0926\u0930\u093e\u092a\u0928 \u0915\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0906\u0935\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0915 \u0939\u0948?<\/h2>\n<p>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930: \u0938\u0924\u0939 \u0915\u093e \u0916\u0941\u0930\u0926\u0930\u093e\u092a\u0928 \u0915\u093f\u0938\u0940 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0930\u094d\u0936\u0928 \u0914\u0930 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0937\u092e\u0924\u093e \u0915\u094b \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0927\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092e\u0939\u0924\u094d\u0935\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u092d\u0942\u092e\u093f\u0915\u093e \u0928\u093f\u092d\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092f\u0939 \u0909\u092a\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0924\u093f, \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f, \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u092f\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0935 \u0914\u0930 \u0926\u094b \u0938\u0924\u0939\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u0940\u091a \u0918\u0930\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u091c\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u0935\u093f\u092d\u093f\u0928\u094d\u0928 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u0915\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092d\u093e\u0935\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n<h2>\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0936\u094d\u0928: \u0938\u0924\u0939 \u0915\u093e \u0916\u0941\u0930\u0926\u0930\u093e\u092a\u0928 \u0915\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u092e\u093e\u092a\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948?<\/h2>\n<p>\u090f: \u0938\u0924\u0939 \u0916\u0941\u0930\u0926\u0930\u093e\u092a\u0928 \u0915\u094b \u0935\u093f\u092d\u093f\u0928\u094d\u0928 \u0909\u092a\u0915\u0930\u0923\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0930\u0915\u0947 \u092e\u093e\u092a\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u0915\u093f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094b\u092b\u093f\u0932\u094b\u092e\u0940\u091f\u0930 \u092f\u093e \u0938\u0924\u0939 \u0916\u0941\u0930\u0926\u0930\u093e\u092a\u0928 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0915\u0964 \u092f\u0947 \u0909\u092a\u0915\u0930\u0923 \u0938\u093e\u092e\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u0924\u0939 \u092a\u0930 \u090a\u0902\u091a\u093e\u0908 \u0915\u0947 \u0935\u093f\u091a\u0932\u0928 \u0915\u094b \u092e\u093e\u092a\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u0916\u0941\u0930\u0926\u0930\u093e\u092a\u0928 \u092a\u0948\u0930\u093e\u092e\u0940\u091f\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/p>\n<h2>\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0936\u094d\u0928: \u0916\u0941\u0930\u0926\u0930\u093e\u092a\u0928 \u092a\u0948\u0930\u093e\u092e\u0940\u091f\u0930 \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0902?<\/h2>\n<p>\u090f: \u0916\u0941\u0930\u0926\u0930\u093e\u092a\u0928 \u092a\u0948\u0930\u093e\u092e\u0940\u091f\u0930 \u0935\u093f\u092d\u093f\u0928\u094d\u0928 \u0938\u0924\u0939 \u0916\u0941\u0930\u0926\u0930\u093e\u092a\u0928 \u092a\u0939\u0932\u0941\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0923\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0947 \u0938\u0902\u0916\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0924\u094d\u092e\u0915 \u092e\u093e\u0928 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u0935\u0947 \u0938\u0924\u0939 \u0915\u0940 \u092c\u0928\u093e\u0935\u091f, \u0924\u0930\u0902\u0917\u0924\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u092e\u0917\u094d\u0930 \u0916\u0941\u0930\u0926\u0930\u093e\u092a\u0928 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094b\u092b\u093c\u093e\u0907\u0932 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0930\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u091c\u093e\u0928\u0915\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/p>\n<h2>\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0936\u094d\u0928: \u0916\u0941\u0930\u0926\u0930\u0947\u092a\u0928 \u0914\u0930 \u0932\u0939\u0930\u0926\u093e\u0930\u092a\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0905\u0902\u0924\u0930 \u0939\u0948?<\/h2>\n<p>\u090f: \u0916\u0941\u0930\u0926\u0930\u093e\u092a\u0928 \u092e\u0924\u0932\u092c \u0938\u0924\u0939 \u0938\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0930\u0940\u0915 \u0926\u0942\u0930\u0940 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0947 \u0935\u093f\u091a\u0932\u0928 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u0902\u0926\u0930\u094d\u092d\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u092c\u0915\u093f \u0932\u0939\u0930\u0926\u093e\u0930\u092a\u0928 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092a\u0915 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0938\u0947 \u0926\u0942\u0930\u0940 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0947 \u092c\u0926\u0932\u093e\u0935 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u0902\u0926\u0930\u094d\u092d\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0916\u0941\u0930\u0926\u0930\u0947\u092a\u0928 \u0915\u0940 \u0924\u0941\u0932\u0928\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0932\u0939\u0930\u0926\u093e\u0930\u092a\u0928 \u0906\u092e \u0924\u094c\u0930 \u092a\u0930 \u092c\u0921\u093c\u0947 \u092a\u0948\u092e\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u092a\u0930 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n<h2>\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0936\u094d\u0928: Ra \u0914\u0930 Rz \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0905\u0902\u0924\u0930 \u0939\u0948?<\/h2>\n<p>\u090f: \u0930\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u0906\u0930\u091c\u0947\u0921 \u0916\u0941\u0930\u0926\u0930\u093e\u092a\u0928 \u092a\u0948\u0930\u093e\u092e\u0940\u091f\u0930 \u0939\u0948\u0902, \u0932\u0947\u0915\u093f\u0928 \u0935\u0947 \u0938\u0924\u0939 \u0915\u0940 \u0916\u0941\u0930\u0926\u0930\u093e\u092a\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0935\u093f\u092d\u093f\u0928\u094d\u0928 \u092a\u0939\u0932\u0941\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u092e\u093e\u092a\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 Ra \u0914\u0938\u0924 \u0916\u0941\u0930\u0926\u0930\u093e\u092a\u0928 \u092e\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u0928\u093f\u0927\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0935 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u092c\u0915\u093f Rz \u0928\u092e\u0942\u0928\u093e \u0932\u0902\u092c\u093e\u0908 \u0915\u0947 \u092d\u0940\u0924\u0930 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915\u0924\u092e \u0936\u093f\u0916\u0930 \u0938\u0947 \u0918\u093e\u091f\u0940 \u0915\u0940 \u090a\u0902\u091a\u093e\u0908 \u0915\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u0928\u093f\u0927\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0935 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n<h2>\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0936\u094d\u0928: \u0938\u0924\u0939 \u0915\u0940 \u0916\u0941\u0930\u0926\u0930\u093e\u092a\u0928 \u0915\u094b \u0915\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u0926\u0930\u094d\u0936\u093e\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948?<\/h2>\n<p>\u0909: \u0938\u0924\u0939 \u0916\u0941\u0930\u0926\u0930\u093e\u092a\u0928 \u0915\u094b \u0905\u0915\u094d\u0938\u0930 \u0938\u0924\u0939 \u0916\u0941\u0930\u0926\u0930\u093e\u092a\u0928 \u091a\u093e\u0930\u094d\u091f \u0915\u093e \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0930\u0915\u0947 \u0926\u0930\u094d\u0936\u093e\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0907\u0938 \u091a\u093e\u0930\u094d\u091f \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u0940\u0915 \u092f\u093e \u0915\u094b\u0921 \u0936\u093e\u092e\u093f\u0932 \u0939\u0948\u0902 \u091c\u094b \u0916\u0941\u0930\u0926\u0930\u093e\u092a\u0928 \u0914\u0938\u0924 (\u0906\u0930\u090f) \u092e\u093e\u0928 \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u0924\u0939 \u092c\u0928\u093e\u0935\u091f \u0915\u0940 \u0926\u093f\u0936\u093e \u0926\u0930\u094d\u0936\u093e\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/p>\n<h2>\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0936\u094d\u0928: \u0938\u0924\u0939 \u0915\u093e \u0916\u0941\u0930\u0926\u0930\u093e\u092a\u0928 \u0935\u093f\u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092e\u093e\u0923 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0915\u094b \u0915\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092d\u093e\u0935\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948?<\/h2>\n<p>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930: \u0938\u0924\u0939 \u0915\u093e \u0916\u0941\u0930\u0926\u0930\u093e\u092a\u0928 \u0935\u093f\u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092e\u093e\u0923 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0915\u094b \u0928\u093e\u091f\u0915\u0940\u092f \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0938\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092d\u093e\u0935\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092f\u0939 \u0915\u093f\u0938\u0940 \u0935\u093f\u0936\u093f\u0937\u094d\u091f \u0905\u0928\u0941\u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0906\u0935\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0915 \u0938\u0924\u0939 \u092b\u093f\u0928\u093f\u0936 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u094b \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0927\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u092e\u0936\u0940\u0928\u0940\u0915\u0943\u0924 \u092d\u093e\u0917\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0930\u094d\u0936\u0928 \u0915\u094b \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092d\u093e\u0935\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u0914\u0930 \u0905\u0902\u0924\u093f\u092e \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926 \u0915\u0940 \u0917\u0941\u0923\u0935\u0924\u094d\u0924\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0937\u092e\u0924\u093e \u0915\u094b \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092d\u093e\u0935\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n<h2>\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0936\u094d\u0928: \u0935\u093f\u092d\u093f\u0928\u094d\u0928 \u0938\u0924\u0939 \u092b\u093c\u093f\u0928\u093f\u0936 \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0902?<\/h2>\n<p>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930: \u0935\u093f\u092d\u093f\u0928\u094d\u0928 \u0938\u0924\u0939 \u092b\u093c\u093f\u0928\u093f\u0936 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0902, \u091c\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u092e\u0936\u0940\u0928\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0938\u0924\u0939 \u092b\u093c\u093f\u0928\u093f\u0936, \u091c\u093c\u092e\u0940\u0928\u0940 \u0938\u0924\u0939 \u092b\u093c\u093f\u0928\u093f\u0936, \u092a\u0949\u0932\u093f\u0936 \u0938\u0924\u0939 \u092b\u093c\u093f\u0928\u093f\u0936, \u0914\u0930 \u092a\u0947\u0902\u091f\u0947\u0921 \u0938\u0924\u0939 \u092b\u093c\u093f\u0928\u093f\u0936\u0964 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u094d\u092f\u0947\u0915 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0917 \u0935\u093f\u092d\u093f\u0928\u094d\u0928 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u094b\u0917\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0909\u092a\u092f\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u0939\u0948 \u0914\u0930 \u0909\u0938\u0915\u0940 \u0935\u093f\u0936\u093f\u0937\u094d\u091f \u0916\u0941\u0930\u0926\u0930\u093e\u092a\u0928 \u0906\u0935\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0915\u0924\u093e\u090f\u0901 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/p>\n<h2>\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0936\u094d\u0928: \u0938\u0924\u0939 \u0915\u0940 \u0916\u0941\u0930\u0926\u0930\u093e\u092a\u0928 \u092e\u093e\u092a\u0928\u093e \u0915\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0906\u0935\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0915 \u0939\u0948?<\/h2>\n<p>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930: \u0938\u0924\u0939 \u0915\u0940 \u0916\u0941\u0930\u0926\u0930\u093e\u092a\u0928 \u092e\u093e\u092a\u0928\u0947 \u0938\u0947 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092e\u093e\u0924\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u092f\u0939 \u0938\u0941\u0928\u093f\u0936\u094d\u091a\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u092e\u0924\u093f \u092e\u093f\u0932\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948 \u0915\u093f \u0909\u0928\u0915\u0947 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926 \u0906\u0935\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0915 \u0935\u093f\u0936\u093f\u0937\u094d\u091f\u0924\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u092e\u093e\u0928\u0915\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u092a\u0942\u0930\u093e \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u092f\u0939 \u0917\u0941\u0923\u0935\u0924\u094d\u0924\u093e \u0928\u093f\u092f\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0923, \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0915\u0942\u0932\u0928 \u0914\u0930 \u0905\u0902\u0924\u093f\u092e \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926 \u0915\u0940 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0937\u092e\u0924\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0930\u094d\u0936\u0928 \u0938\u0941\u0928\u093f\u0936\u094d\u091a\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092e\u0926\u0926 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>What is Surface Roughness, and Why is it Important? Surface roughness refers to the deviations or irregularities present on a surface. It measures the microscopic peaks and valleys that make up a surface&rsquo;s texture. In the manufacturing industry, understanding surface roughness is critical since it can significantly affect a product&rsquo;s functionality, consistency, cost, and performance. 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